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MiR-223-3p and miR-122-5p as circulating biomarkers for plaque instability. / Singh, Sandeep; de Ronde, Maurice W J; Kok, Maayke G M et al.

In: Open heart, Vol. 7, No. 1, e001223, 06.2020.

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@article{9ee4a9af63014e5dbfb8574f4d790d08,
title = "MiR-223-3p and miR-122-5p as circulating biomarkers for plaque instability",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: In this study, we discovered and validated candidate microRNA (miRNA) biomarkers for coronary artery disease (CAD).METHOD: Candidate tissue-derived miRNAs from atherosclerotic plaque material in patients with stable coronary artery disease (SCAD) (n=14) and unstable coronary artery disease (UCAD) (n=25) were discovered by qPCR-based arrays. We validated differentially expressed miRNAs, along with seven promising CAD-associated miRNAs from the literature, in the serum of two large cohorts (n=395 and n=1000) of patients with SCAD and UCAD and subclinical atherosclerosis (SubA) and controls, respectively.RESULT: From plaque materials (discovery phase), miR-125b-5p and miR-193b-3p were most upregulated in SCAD, whereas miR-223-3p and miR-142-3p were most upregulated in patients with UCAD. Subsequent validation in serum from patients with UCAD, SCAD, SubA and controls demonstrated significant upregulation of miR-223-3p, miR-133a-3p, miR-146-3p and miR-155-5p. The ischaemia-related miR-499-5p was also highly upregulated in patients with UCAD compared with the other groups (SCAD OR 20.63 (95% CI 11.16 to 38.15), SubA OR 96.10 (95% CI 40.13 to 230.14) and controls OR 15.73 (95% CI 7.80 to 31.72)). However, no significant difference in miR-499-5p expression was observed across SCAD, SubA and controls. MiR-122-5p was the only miRNA to be significantly upregulated in the serum of both patients with UCAD and SCAD.CONCLUSION: In conclusion, miR-122-5p and miR-223-3p might be markers of plaque instability.",
author = "Sandeep Singh and {de Ronde}, {Maurice W J} and Kok, {Maayke G M} and Beijk, {Marcel Am} and {De Winter}, {Robbert J} and {van der Wal}, {Allard C} and Sondermeijer, {Brigitte M} and Meijers, {Joost C M} and Creemers, {Esther E} and Sara-Joan Pinto-Sietsma",
note = "{\textcopyright} Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.",
year = "2020",
month = jun,
doi = "10.1136/openhrt-2019-001223",
language = "English",
volume = "7",
journal = "Open heart",
issn = "2398-595X",
publisher = "BMJ Publishing Group",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - MiR-223-3p and miR-122-5p as circulating biomarkers for plaque instability

AU - Singh, Sandeep

AU - de Ronde, Maurice W J

AU - Kok, Maayke G M

AU - Beijk, Marcel Am

AU - De Winter, Robbert J

AU - van der Wal, Allard C

AU - Sondermeijer, Brigitte M

AU - Meijers, Joost C M

AU - Creemers, Esther E

AU - Pinto-Sietsma, Sara-Joan

N1 - © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

PY - 2020/6

Y1 - 2020/6

N2 - BACKGROUND: In this study, we discovered and validated candidate microRNA (miRNA) biomarkers for coronary artery disease (CAD).METHOD: Candidate tissue-derived miRNAs from atherosclerotic plaque material in patients with stable coronary artery disease (SCAD) (n=14) and unstable coronary artery disease (UCAD) (n=25) were discovered by qPCR-based arrays. We validated differentially expressed miRNAs, along with seven promising CAD-associated miRNAs from the literature, in the serum of two large cohorts (n=395 and n=1000) of patients with SCAD and UCAD and subclinical atherosclerosis (SubA) and controls, respectively.RESULT: From plaque materials (discovery phase), miR-125b-5p and miR-193b-3p were most upregulated in SCAD, whereas miR-223-3p and miR-142-3p were most upregulated in patients with UCAD. Subsequent validation in serum from patients with UCAD, SCAD, SubA and controls demonstrated significant upregulation of miR-223-3p, miR-133a-3p, miR-146-3p and miR-155-5p. The ischaemia-related miR-499-5p was also highly upregulated in patients with UCAD compared with the other groups (SCAD OR 20.63 (95% CI 11.16 to 38.15), SubA OR 96.10 (95% CI 40.13 to 230.14) and controls OR 15.73 (95% CI 7.80 to 31.72)). However, no significant difference in miR-499-5p expression was observed across SCAD, SubA and controls. MiR-122-5p was the only miRNA to be significantly upregulated in the serum of both patients with UCAD and SCAD.CONCLUSION: In conclusion, miR-122-5p and miR-223-3p might be markers of plaque instability.

AB - BACKGROUND: In this study, we discovered and validated candidate microRNA (miRNA) biomarkers for coronary artery disease (CAD).METHOD: Candidate tissue-derived miRNAs from atherosclerotic plaque material in patients with stable coronary artery disease (SCAD) (n=14) and unstable coronary artery disease (UCAD) (n=25) were discovered by qPCR-based arrays. We validated differentially expressed miRNAs, along with seven promising CAD-associated miRNAs from the literature, in the serum of two large cohorts (n=395 and n=1000) of patients with SCAD and UCAD and subclinical atherosclerosis (SubA) and controls, respectively.RESULT: From plaque materials (discovery phase), miR-125b-5p and miR-193b-3p were most upregulated in SCAD, whereas miR-223-3p and miR-142-3p were most upregulated in patients with UCAD. Subsequent validation in serum from patients with UCAD, SCAD, SubA and controls demonstrated significant upregulation of miR-223-3p, miR-133a-3p, miR-146-3p and miR-155-5p. The ischaemia-related miR-499-5p was also highly upregulated in patients with UCAD compared with the other groups (SCAD OR 20.63 (95% CI 11.16 to 38.15), SubA OR 96.10 (95% CI 40.13 to 230.14) and controls OR 15.73 (95% CI 7.80 to 31.72)). However, no significant difference in miR-499-5p expression was observed across SCAD, SubA and controls. MiR-122-5p was the only miRNA to be significantly upregulated in the serum of both patients with UCAD and SCAD.CONCLUSION: In conclusion, miR-122-5p and miR-223-3p might be markers of plaque instability.

U2 - 10.1136/openhrt-2019-001223

DO - 10.1136/openhrt-2019-001223

M3 - Article

C2 - 32487772

VL - 7

JO - Open heart

JF - Open heart

SN - 2398-595X

IS - 1

M1 - e001223

ER -

ID: 14291781